2 Pairs of Massive Black Holes Collision with Galaxies

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[{"selector":"#anim-fcdd91ae-9839-45f2-aaae-216699ab0241","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-068015b3-8243-479c-becd-bc51569077c2","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(100.00000%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-24f399a1-eb9a-4404-a747-117db98a9fa0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":350,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-86621702-8c09-4808-87d8-fb1f1d1049f7 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(31.249999886225726%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ca3d154d-58e2-49eb-858d-03ef9b1d8888","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-108.3815%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .8, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6ea69179-ba5f-4635-83a6-59828b279ccd","keyframes":{"transform":["rotateZ(-180deg)","rotateZ(0deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .5, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Two pairs of huge black holes in dwarf galaxies are colliding for the first time. Arrow

[{"selector":"#anim-f7f28d29-8740-4e15-b69d-84a37e988eb0 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(5.985523118222536%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-da2c49e4-9f3d-4d86-a9d0-39a22758c916","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b7b069e5-83f4-4dbb-a4ce-fc3b906db539","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(100.00000%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-861d4c70-c522-489e-8920-bca731a48db1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":350,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-525636cb-b2dc-40d3-94a4-19f46a36cbaa","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-109.53757%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .8, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f58d7d27-6edd-482c-b4bf-d56b6b016ce8","keyframes":{"transform":["rotateZ(-180deg)","rotateZ(0deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .5, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] 4 dwarf galaxy black holes are approaching each other, dragging gas and stars. Arrow

[{"selector":"#anim-02484951-8b5b-4dc9-abaf-ec471449a645 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(31.218398762438465%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-319c68e7-70a0-4f29-a1f1-19dea401baba","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-72b9d6a1-8232-494f-9638-96a28d59e5d5","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(100.00000%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d08678bd-e7b1-4983-9c92-acf04fba61e2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":350,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ccea5a75-0c09-4326-ae9a-80fe476154d0","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-108.3815%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .8, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0aa08a28-9b1d-4a03-b672-4e24c293a213","keyframes":{"transform":["rotateZ(-180deg)","rotateZ(0deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .5, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Two galaxy clusters with pairs of black holes, 760M and 3.2B LY apart, will meet and fuse. Arrow

[{"selector":"#anim-2d470540-5c4d-4c1c-a117-d9aa90e0ae8e [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(53.55103758477537%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-917429dc-e1e3-484c-91ed-b71c2d48043b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dcfc7970-8542-4858-bd19-e2672e26f09c","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(100.00000%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f73ba760-1af5-4f6c-87a2-d56b9f86c851","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":350,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a73776e4-4e7c-45a2-bcd9-3e898fab24e6","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-108.3815%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .8, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-454dac95-e5bd-4468-beea-c9d93f6aeb4a","keyframes":{"transform":["rotateZ(-180deg)","rotateZ(0deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .5, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Two black holes in merging dwarf galaxies may illuminate the early universe. Arrow

[{"selector":"#anim-73dd79cf-e9a4-4e20-b1be-20571d4b29af [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(41.23930367671782%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-533c0b0c-e4b9-4b6b-b9ab-0b6f2499a7ed","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-26438096-2453-4dd2-85fa-3424c0b75f27","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(100.00000%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f2589acb-b011-4401-bd6f-dec03270719b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":350,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1667f2f2-067e-4829-ad14-703316a8e078","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-107.86517%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .8, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e33b4696-b8a7-44ae-92c1-591b7453dfae","keyframes":{"transform":["rotateZ(-180deg)","rotateZ(0deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .5, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Black holes are formed when stars collide and feed on gas, dust, stars, and other black holes. Arrow

[{"selector":"#anim-da2ab4e6-2cf8-498c-ba8e-7898171cd852 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(21.874999829338595%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a1d1b7a1-ec0c-42ca-8780-46beebf3cb77","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e813e501-d8ab-414a-a0cf-71abe0186304","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(100.00000%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-df8f03e3-5d3d-4c11-9937-09e9be583bdf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":350,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-01373612-db45-46fa-93fe-9a7b0257dd10","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-108.3815%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .8, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-432a6479-4c84-47d9-b467-6195a5a31015","keyframes":{"transform":["rotateZ(-180deg)","rotateZ(0deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .5, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Gas clouds formed dwarf galaxies from massive stars falling into black holes. Arrow

[{"selector":"#anim-a5b0e3b7-d79c-4567-81c9-cb919e256c40 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0.08311139923392026%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-75c6ec89-9c1a-4737-9445-1662ab3c73b1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8a157617-8420-4108-a67f-389c821ce02f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(100.00000%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2ad0f72b-a21d-4226-8df8-84fd7a011bbf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":350,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-190f16a3-8ddb-4896-9d99-b6974d2f3435","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-108.3815%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .8, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-78922cb9-8de9-4b59-b62e-d584291682ee","keyframes":{"transform":["rotateZ(-180deg)","rotateZ(0deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .5, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Never observed dwarf galaxy black hole collisions that create supermassive black holes. Arrow

[{"selector":"#anim-da18c54d-633e-48fe-b798-b956d4e4c04f [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(21.874999829338595%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e1c1bd3b-f0b1-49a1-97a1-e9c14d829e0f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2d1e5809-6a28-44a0-9731-61066cf44918","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(100.00000%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-04ba97d4-1945-478c-952e-62a6f6b2432a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":350,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-885df824-137c-4ed1-b434-7125df39c980","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-108.3815%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .8, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6badf4e9-f650-4399-9bd7-1ec0e3dd405a","keyframes":{"transform":["rotateZ(-180deg)","rotateZ(0deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .5, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Dwarf galaxies could disclose how the Milky Way's black hole evolved to be so massive. Arrow

[{"selector":"#anim-65d3b183-ac95-40bb-8dab-23f563bc31aa [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(21.874999829338595%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-603d324d-db6e-416b-846e-7d3ab00dd3d4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f46a064b-2913-410b-a1ec-76678bf675c8","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(100.00000%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-75ec27c6-9a65-4693-b55b-ccb7df799388","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":350,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b34add4e-572e-485c-9b4f-c0247701b1c9","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-108.3815%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .8, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-30edefd4-cd16-44d1-8bf2-db258b242c66","keyframes":{"transform":["rotateZ(-180deg)","rotateZ(0deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.2, 0, .5, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Our galactic ancestors likely merged dwarf galaxies and black holes to get larger. Arrow